Akakosha maamino acids: Aya maamino acids ayo muviri wemunhu (kana mamwe mavertebrates) haugone kuumbika wakazvimirira kana kuti synthesis mwero uri kure nekuzadzisa zvinodiwa nemuviri uye unofanirwa kupihwa nechikafu chekunze. Zvinodiwa zveamino acids zvakakosha kune vanhu vakuru zvingangoita 20% kusvika 37% yeprotein inodiwa. Kune 8 mhando, uye mabasa avo ndeaya anotevera:
Lysine: Inosimudzira kukura kwehuropi, inhengo yechiropa uye gallbladder, inokurudzira mafuta metabolism, inodzora pineal gland, mammary gland, corpus luteum uye ovary, uye inodzivirira kuparara kwemasero;
Tryptophan: Inosimudzira kugadzirwa kwegastric juice uye pancreatic juice;
Phenylalanine: Inobatanidzwa mukubvisa kurasikirwa kwetsvo uye dundira basa;
Methionine: Inotora chikamu mukuumbwa kwehemoglobin, tishu uye serum, uye ine basa rekusimudzira spleen, pancreas uye lymph;
Threonine: Iine basa rekushandura mamwe amino acids kuti awane kuenzanisa;
Isoleucine: Inobatanidzwa mukugadzirisa uye metabolism ye thymus, spleen uye pituitary gland;
Leucine: Balances isoleucine;
Valine: Mabasa pane corpus luteum, mammary gland uye ovary. Semi-akakosha uye ane conditionally akakosha amino acids: Amino acids anogona kuumbwa nemuviri wemunhu asi kazhinji haagone kuzadzikisa zvinodiwa nemazuva ese anonzi semi-akakosha kana ane conditional amino acids. Aya anonyanya kukosha arginine uye histidine, ayo akakosha amino acids panguva yekukura kwehuduku. Kuda kwemuviri wemunhu kweamino acids kwakakosha kunodzikira nezera, nekudzikira kwakanyanya muvakuru zvichienzaniswa nevacheche. Mabasa avo ndeaya anotevera:
Arginine: Arginine uye deoxycholic acid musanganiswa kugadzirira (minoxaline) mishonga inoshanda pakurapa syphilis, viral jaundice, nezvimwe.
Histidine: Inogona kushandiswa se biochemical reagent uye mishonga yemishonga, uye inoshandiswawo mukurapa chirwere chemoyo, anemia, rheumatoid arthritis, nezvimwewo.
Asina-akakosha maamino acids: Aya maamino acids ayo vanhu (kana mamwe mhuka dzine vertebrates) anogona kugadzira kubva kune zviri nyore precursors uye hazvidiwi kuwana kubva muchikafu. Mienzaniso inosanganisira glycine uye alanine.